Space

For decades, astronomers have maintained a largely passive view of stars — titanic nuclear furnaces that burn quietly, impervious to the planets that orbit them. This perspective is now being challenged by groundbreaking observations revealing that some planets are not just passive satellites but active participants capable of influencing their host stars profoundly. The discovery

Water, a seemingly simple molecule essential to life on Earth, emerges as an enigma when placed under the scrutiny of cosmic science. Traditionally, scientists presumed that water in the vast coldness of space existed predominantly as amorphous ice—disordered, featureless, and lacking any regular atomic structure—because the extreme temperatures and low energies purportedly prevented the formation

Titan, Saturn’s colossal moon, has long captivated scientists and space enthusiasts as a prime candidate in the search for extraterrestrial life within our solar system. Its thick atmosphere, organic-rich surface, and suspected underground ocean form an intriguing environment where life might conceivably exist, despite the extreme conditions. However, recent research sheds a sobering light on

Mars has long captivated humanity’s imagination as the potential neighbor capable of supporting life. Yet, despite sharing similarities with Earth, the Red Planet remains a barren, frozen wasteland, distinctly uninhabitable. This dichotomy prompts a fundamental question: why did Mars fail to sustain life, while Earth naturally fostered thriving ecosystems? Recent discoveries from NASA’s rovers have

The recent discovery of elemental sulfur on Mars’s surface marks a pivotal moment in planetary science, pushing the boundaries of our understanding of the red planet’s geological complexity. When NASA’s Curiosity rover accidentally fractured a seemingly ordinary rock in the Gediz Vallis Channel, the resulting reveal of bright yellow crystals—pure sulfur—defied expectations and opened new

In the bustling summer of 2025, planetary enthusiasts and casual skywatchers alike are presented with a rare opportunity to glimpse the elusive planet Mercury. Unlike the more prominent planets such as Venus or Mars, Mercury’s closeness to the Sun and its proximity to the horizon make it a challenging object, often shrouded by twilight. However,

Humanity’s exploration of space has always been fueled by discovery and a relentless drive to push boundaries. Since Sputnik 1’s launch in 1957, our ambitions have grown from simple orbital experiments to complex missions involving diverse payloads. The modern era of space exploration, however, is going beyond traditional scientific instruments—embracing commercialization, personal payloads, and unconventional

The quest to understand the Universe’s infancy is one of the most profound scientific endeavors of our time. Hidden within the faintest whispers of ancient cosmic signals lies the potential to reveal the properties of the Universe’s earliest stars. These pioneering celestial bodies ignited roughly 100 million years after the Big Bang, serving as the

Photographing the International Space Station (ISS) as it crosses the face of the Sun or Moon is a formidable challenge that only a dedicated few astrophotographers undertake. The ISS, hurtling around Earth at about 28,000 kilometers per hour, appears as a tiny, fleeting silhouette against these colossal celestial bodies. Capturing such moments requires precise timing,

Richard Feynman, the esteemed physicist, once emphasized the profound importance of understanding atoms, asserting that all matter—everything with mass—is constructed from these minuscule units. At its core, the atom is a tiny universe itself, composed of a dense nucleus packed with protons and neutrons, surrounded by a cloud of electrons. The interplay of positive and

In the vastness of the cosmos, fast radio bursts (FRBs) have puzzled astronomers and sparked imaginations. These ephemeral and intense waves of energy, seemingly heralding from distant corners of the universe, have long been considered potential signs of extraterrestrial technology or high-energy astrophysical phenomena. Yet, a discovery made on June 13, 2024, flipped this narrative,

The universe is an enigmatic realm, teeming with wonders that defy our imagination. Recently, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has opened a spectacular chapter in the exploration of these cosmic mysteries. A significant breakthrough was achieved with the discovery of TWA-7b, the first exoplanet directly imaged by JWST. Located just 111 light-years away, this

A monumental comet is on a path toward the inner Solar System, and it is an object of both fascination and concern. Comet C/2014 UN271, also known as Bernardinelli-Bernstein, is striking not only for its sheer size but also for its dramatic behavior as it travels through space. With a staggering diameter of approximately 137

The advent of the Vera C. Rubin Observatory marks a pivotal moment in the field of astronomy, reminiscent of launching a new era of exploration similar to the dawn of the Hubble Space Telescope. As the curtain has been lifted on its initial images, it becomes clear that this extraordinary telescope possesses formidable capabilities that

In the cosmic arena, where the vastness of space intertwines with humanity’s burgeoning curiosity, the asteroid dubbed 2024 YR4 has emerged as a prominent character in a potentially cataclysmic narrative. This 60-meter-wide rock represents not only a significant threat but also an opportunity for scientific investigation that could redefine our understanding of planetary defense. The