Space

Every modern aviation departure from Heathrow or arrival at JFK unknowingly broadcasts a message across the universe—an accidental extraterrestrial announcement of civilization’s existence. Our relentless pursuit of safety and navigation has led to a technological byproduct that, while vital for our operations, may serve as a silent testimony of human intelligence to distant alien civilizations.

In the vast and enigmatic cosmos, the formation of planets around young stars remains one of the most captivating mysteries. Traditionally, astronomers have relied on indirect methods—like analyzing star wobble or faint dips in stellar brightness—to infer the presence of distant worlds. Yet, these techniques often leave much to speculation, and the early stages of

Astrophysics has long been captivated by the enigmatic process of star formation, and recent advancements with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have thrust this mystery into the spotlight. Unlike previous telescopes limited by their inability to penetrate dense cosmic dust, JWST’s infrared capabilities open a new window into the heart of stellar nurseries. The

Summer isn’t just about beach trips and barbecues; it’s an unparalleled season for stargazing, offering an extraordinary opportunity to witness breathtaking meteor showers. During the latter half of July and early August, the night sky transforms into a grand theater of shooting stars. This period is especially enticing because three major meteor showers—each with its

In the vast realm of aerospace engineering, innovation often emerges from the most unexpected sources. This article showcases how a basic sheet of paper, crafted into a simple airplane, can serve as a powerful analog for understanding the complex and perilous process of atmospheric reentry. The researchers from the University of Tokyo, Maximilien Berthet and

For decades, astronomers have maintained a largely passive view of stars — titanic nuclear furnaces that burn quietly, impervious to the planets that orbit them. This perspective is now being challenged by groundbreaking observations revealing that some planets are not just passive satellites but active participants capable of influencing their host stars profoundly. The discovery

Water, a seemingly simple molecule essential to life on Earth, emerges as an enigma when placed under the scrutiny of cosmic science. Traditionally, scientists presumed that water in the vast coldness of space existed predominantly as amorphous ice—disordered, featureless, and lacking any regular atomic structure—because the extreme temperatures and low energies purportedly prevented the formation

Titan, Saturn’s colossal moon, has long captivated scientists and space enthusiasts as a prime candidate in the search for extraterrestrial life within our solar system. Its thick atmosphere, organic-rich surface, and suspected underground ocean form an intriguing environment where life might conceivably exist, despite the extreme conditions. However, recent research sheds a sobering light on

Mars has long captivated humanity’s imagination as the potential neighbor capable of supporting life. Yet, despite sharing similarities with Earth, the Red Planet remains a barren, frozen wasteland, distinctly uninhabitable. This dichotomy prompts a fundamental question: why did Mars fail to sustain life, while Earth naturally fostered thriving ecosystems? Recent discoveries from NASA’s rovers have

The recent discovery of elemental sulfur on Mars’s surface marks a pivotal moment in planetary science, pushing the boundaries of our understanding of the red planet’s geological complexity. When NASA’s Curiosity rover accidentally fractured a seemingly ordinary rock in the Gediz Vallis Channel, the resulting reveal of bright yellow crystals—pure sulfur—defied expectations and opened new

In the bustling summer of 2025, planetary enthusiasts and casual skywatchers alike are presented with a rare opportunity to glimpse the elusive planet Mercury. Unlike the more prominent planets such as Venus or Mars, Mercury’s closeness to the Sun and its proximity to the horizon make it a challenging object, often shrouded by twilight. However,

Humanity’s exploration of space has always been fueled by discovery and a relentless drive to push boundaries. Since Sputnik 1’s launch in 1957, our ambitions have grown from simple orbital experiments to complex missions involving diverse payloads. The modern era of space exploration, however, is going beyond traditional scientific instruments—embracing commercialization, personal payloads, and unconventional

The quest to understand the Universe’s infancy is one of the most profound scientific endeavors of our time. Hidden within the faintest whispers of ancient cosmic signals lies the potential to reveal the properties of the Universe’s earliest stars. These pioneering celestial bodies ignited roughly 100 million years after the Big Bang, serving as the

Photographing the International Space Station (ISS) as it crosses the face of the Sun or Moon is a formidable challenge that only a dedicated few astrophotographers undertake. The ISS, hurtling around Earth at about 28,000 kilometers per hour, appears as a tiny, fleeting silhouette against these colossal celestial bodies. Capturing such moments requires precise timing,

Richard Feynman, the esteemed physicist, once emphasized the profound importance of understanding atoms, asserting that all matter—everything with mass—is constructed from these minuscule units. At its core, the atom is a tiny universe itself, composed of a dense nucleus packed with protons and neutrons, surrounded by a cloud of electrons. The interplay of positive and